Overcoming Coordination Challenges in Special Economic (SEZs) and Rural Economic Development Zones

Dr Thina Nzo discusses the difficulties in coordinating planning efforts within Special Economic Zones (SEZs) and Rural Economic Development zones in South Africa.

Despite policy frameworks aimed at enhancing economic activities and attracting international investments, some zones have underperformed due to a lack of inter-agency coordination and a mismatch between SEZ sectoral focus and the host country's comparative advantage.

Other challenges include inadequate infrastructure, poor environmental and social performance, and unclear business strategies.

As the conversation shifts to renewable energy development zones and green hydrogen development zones, the question remains as to how these zones will address the economic viability and sustainability of geographic municipalities like Namakwa.